The Measurement of Segregation-Sensitive Spatial Income Deprivation

Authors

Keywords:

income deprivation, segregation, Gini, spatial inequality, Metropolitan Statistical Areas

Abstract

We develop dominance criteria to assess the patterns of residential ethnic segregation and urban income deprivation across neighbourhoods of a city. The results combine aggregate information on inequality and residential segregation within neighbourhoods, as well as disparities across neighbourhoods in average incomes. We use this methodology to investigate the dynamics of these phenomena in the cities of Chicago and New York from 1990 to 2012.

References

Andreoli, F., M. Mussini, V. Prete, C. Zoli 2021 “Urban poverty: Measurement theory and evidence from American cities”, The Journal of Economic Inequality 19(4): 599–642. doi.org/10.1007/s10888-020-09475-2

—–, and E. Peluso 2017 “So close yet so unequal: Spatial inequality in American cities”, Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) Working Paper Series 11.

—–, V. Prete, and C. Zoli 2023 “The measurement of segregation sensitive spatial income deprivation”, University of Verona, Department of Economics Working Papers 03/2023.

Apablaza, M., F. Bresson, and G. Yalonetzky 2016 “When more does not necessarily mean better: Health-related illfare comparisons with non-monotone well-being relationships”, Review of Income and Wealth 62(S1): S145–S178. doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12221

Asplund, E. and Bungart, L. 1966 A First Course in Integration New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston.

Atkinson, A.B. 1992 “Measuring poverty and differences in family composition”, Economica 59(233): 1–16.

—–, and F. Bourguignon 1987 “Income Distribution and Differences in Needs”, in G.R. Feiwel (Ed.) Arrow and the Foundations of the Theory of Economic Policy London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 350–370. doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07357-3_13

Chakravarty, S. 1990 Ethical social index numbers Berlin: Springer.

Chetty, R., N. Hendren, P. Kline, and E. Saez 2014 “Where is the land of opportunity? The geography of intergenerational mobility in the United States”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 129(4): 1553–1623. doi.org/10.1093/qje/qju022

Duncan, O.D., and B. Duncan 1955 “A methodological analysis of segregation indexes”, American Sociological Review 20(2): 210–217.

Ebert, U. 2010 “The decomposition of inequality reconsidered: Weakly decomposable measures”, Mathematical Social Sciences 60(2): 94–103. doi.org/10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2010.05.001

Hey, J.D., and P.J. Lambert 1980 “Relative deprivation and the Gini coefficient: Comment”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 95(3): 567–573. doi.org/10.2307/1885094

Iceland, J., and E. Hernandez 2017 “Understanding trends in concentrated poverty: 1980–2014”, Social Science Research 62: 75–95. doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.09.001

Jenkins, S.P., and P.J. Lambert 1993 “Ranking income distributions when needs differ”, Review of Income and Wealth 39(4): 337–356. doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4991.1993.tb00466.x

Lambert, P.J. 2001 The Distribution and Redistribution of Income Manchester: Manchester University Press.

—–, and A. Decoster 2005 “The Gini coefficient reveals more”, Metron International Journal of Statistics 63(3) : 373–400.

Moretti, E. 2013 “Real wage inequality”, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 5(1): 65–103. doi.org/10.1257/app.5.1.65

Mornet, P., C. Zoli, S. Mussard, J. Sadefo-Kamdem, F. Seyte, and M. Terraza 2013 “The (α, β)-multi-level α-Gini decomposition with an illustration to income inequality in France in 2005”, Economic Modelling 35: 944–963. doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.06.016

Runciman, W.G. 1966 Relative deprivation and social justice London: Routledge.

Wheeler, C.H., and E.A. La Jeunesse 2008 “Trends in neighborhood income inequality in the U.S.: 1980–2000”, Journal of Regional Science 48(5): 879–891. doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.2008.00590.x

Yitzhaki, S. 1979 “Relative deprivation and the Gini coefficient”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 93(2): 321–324. doi.org/10.2307/1883197

Zoli, C., and P.J. Lambert 2012 “Sequential procedures for poverty gap dominance”, Social Choice and Welfare 39(2-3): 649–673. doi.org/10.1007/s00355-011-0601-y

Published

2024-01-20

How to Cite

Andreoli, F., Prete, V., & Zoli, C. (2024). The Measurement of Segregation-Sensitive Spatial Income Deprivation. Journal of Income Distribution®, 32(3-4). Retrieved from https://jid.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/jid/article/view/40596